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Meagen Pollock Department of Geology, The College of Wooster, Wooster, OH 44691 |
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Student Researchers: Ali Drushal ('09) - Crystal Size Distribution of the Hjallin Lens, northern Iceland |
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RESEARCH
INTERESTS In the summer of 2007, I expanded my research to Iceland. Iceland has been used as a natural laboratory to examine processes that occur along mid-ocean ridges. The accessible and extensive exposures in Iceland allow us to examine the upper crust at a fine-scale resolution that is impossible to attain in marine studies. Although Iceland is a volcanic island situated along the slow-spreading Mid-Atlantic Ridge, the geometry of the crustal exposures suggests that Iceland may be an analogue for fast-spreading centers. In particular, Icelandic flexure zones, which are essentially large-scale folds in which the crust dips toward a magmatic center, show an internal architecture that is remarkably similar to exposures of in situ oceanic crust. The purpose of this study is to perform a detailed investigation of an Icelandic flexure zone in order to better understand the processes by which oceanic crust forms and evolves at fast-spreading mid-ocean ridges. This study uses a geochemical and petrological approach, which complements on-going structural and paleomagnetic investigations. Such a comprehensive and detailed study of an Icelandic flexure zone is unprecedented and offers an opportunity to significantly advance our understanding of how the oceanic crust is constructed. JOURNAL PUBLICATIONS Pollock, M.A., E.M. Klein, J.A. Karson, and N.W. Hayman (2006). Geochemistry of dike and lavas in ocean crust: Implications for dike intrusion and eruption at fast to superfast spreading centers, EOS Trans. AGU, Fall Meet. Supple, Abstract T41B-1571. Pollock, M., H. Balven, T. Gerber, J. Palter, H. Jenkins, and L. Morgan, (2006). Experiencing Geoscience: Enabling critical thinking through undergraduate research, GSA Abstracts with Programs, 38, 7. Pollock, M., E. Klein, J. Karson, and Pito Deep 2005 Scientific Party, (2005). Geochemical variability of dikes and lavas exposed in the Pito Deep, EOS Trans. AGU, Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T33D-0585. Pollock, M.A., E.M. Klein, J.A. Karson, and M.A. Tivey, (2004). Spatial and geochemical variations of lavas exposed along a crustal section in the Blanco Transform: Insights into accretion of the upper oceanic crust at the Southern Juan de Fuca Ridge. EOS Trans. AGU, Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T13B-1360. Palter, J.B., A.P. Balantyne, T.P. Gerber, M.L. Kirwan, J. Nielsen, M.A. Pollock, M.W. Strudley, and L.M. Valvo, (2004). Experiencing geoscience: A unique graduate student role in undergraduate education. EOS Trans. AGU, Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract ED43B-0275. INVITED SEMINARS 2005, Department of Geology, Guildford College, Greensboro, NC GRANTS Scholarly Project Grant - [Dickinson College] Preliminary Petrographic and Geochemical Analysis of Icelandic Crust, Support for ICP-MS analyses of Icelandic basalts, 2007-2008. Dana Research Assistant Fuding – [Dickinson College] Dana Assistantship to Support a Petrographic and Geochemical Study of Icelandic Crust, Support for an undergraduate research assistant to perform geochemical and petrologic analyses of Icelandic basalts, 2007-2008. SELECTED ACTIVITIES
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