Plant/Tree of the Month
February 2003
American Holly
Ilex opaca - American Holly
The American Holly is a slow growing evergreen tree that commonly reaches
30' at maturity but can be 50' over time if growing conditions are favorable.
We are fortunate to have 30 specimens on our campus. Six large Hollies
grace the front of Lowry Center. The deep green foliage and their bright
red berries are most appreciated in winter when the deciduous trees stand
leafless and barren awaiting the warmth of spring. A few sprigs of Holly
can add a holiday look to any table or wreath.
American Hollies are often planted in groups since there are male and
female plants and at least one of each must be present for the females
to bear the beautiful red berries that people so enjoy.
They prefer loose, well drained, acidic soils rich in organic matter.
It is best not to plant hollies in dry, windy, unprotected sites as winter
dessication can be a problem. They are not a rare plant but can be difficult
to find at your local nursery.
The COW Green Team highly recommends the American Holly for a residential
evergreen tree.
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