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Summer 2006
Diverse Disciplines
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16)
URBAN STUDIES
Let it happen: Redevelopment and the use of eminent
domain
Alison Bongiovanni, Williamsville, N.Y. analyzed theories
behind economic development and concluded that eminent domain is a viable
and useful tool for communities.Working with James Burnell, professor of economics,
Bongiovanni researched four redevelopment projects to determine how they were
affected by the use of eminent domain (the state's right to take private property
for public use). She found that the community is the most important variable.
The relationship between the community, the developer, and the local government
highly affects the decision to use eminent domain in redevelopment and the
ultimate success of that decision.
17) ENGLISH
Chick Lit and little chicks
Widely read but not as widely critiqued, a new body of literature for young
adults is emerging. "Teen Chick Lit" aims to present to teens a fictionalized
reality that mimics the teens' own lives, says Briel Naugle, "It's
almost reality TV in the form of a novel." Working with adviser Larry Stewart,
professor of English, Naugle analyzed several teen Chick Lit books, in a series
written by Cecily von Ziegaser, and identified the conventions of the genre.
Naugle then used that knowledge to write an original, 140-page teen Chick
Lit novel, Never Have I Ever. A Wooster studio art major helped Naugle create
a book cover that portrayed the themes of the genre. Naugle's I.S. included
the novel and its cover, a research paper chronicling the history of juvenile
literature and the emergence of Chick Lit and its sub-genres, and an analysis
of her own novel and the genre's archetype.
18) PHILOSOPHY
For the love of wilderness: Conceptual analysis of
contemporary wilderness
Laura Barnhart, London, Ohio, used a three-pronged approach
to study the concept of wilderness.Working with Henry Kreuzman, associate
professor of philosophy, Barnhart first sought to define "wilderness," acknowledging
its ancient beginnings, varied applications, and the contemporary interpretation
represented in the Wilderness Act of 1964. Next she looked at ways that various
definitions presuppose value and how preservationists communicate and use
values. Finally, Barnhart considered the modern dilemma: "What is appropriate
wilderness management?"
19) STUDIO ART
Nourishment for the soul: Designing and creating handmade,
functional pottery
Ashley Merydith, Oak Park, Ill., used white stoneware clay
to create wheel-thrown pottery, including teapots, lidded jars, vases, pitchers,
and bowls. Merydith was particularly rewarded by creating functional pottery
and observing the care that viewers take with the pots. "I am fascinated when
pots possess qualities that attract a viewer to pick up the pieces and use
them for their intended functions. It is the user's personal touch that is
able to reflect an artist's mind, body, and spirit through the use of the
form. "Working with Walter Zurko, professor of art, Merydith argued that the
user gives a handcrafted ceramic item meaning and value that mass-produced
pots do not possess.
20) BIOLOGY
Stress response to prolonged capture in house sparrows
Capture methods for wild birds commonly rely on trap lines, but few studies
have investigated the effects of these techniques on subsequent levels of
corticosterone (CORT), a stress hormone in the birds. T. J. Porter,
Lexington, Mass., worked with Sharon Lynn, assistant professor of biology,
to study how the length of time spent in a trap affects this stress hormone
in house sparrows. Porter compared the CORT response in sparrows which spent
no time in the traps and those trapped for 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes. He
found significantly higher CORT levels in birds subjected to prolonged captivity.
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